ON Semiconductor
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MPSA77RLRA
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MPSA77RLRA

Product Overview

Category

The MPSA77RLRA belongs to the category of bipolar junction transistors (BJTs).

Use

It is commonly used as an amplifier or switch in electronic circuits.

Characteristics

  • Low noise
  • High current gain
  • Medium power dissipation

Package

The MPSA77RLRA is typically available in a TO-92 package.

Essence

This transistor is essential for amplifying weak signals and controlling larger currents in electronic devices.

Packaging/Quantity

It is usually packaged in reels or tubes, with quantities varying based on manufacturer specifications.

Specifications

  • Collector-Base Voltage (VCBO): 60V
  • Collector-Emitter Voltage (VCEO): 45V
  • Emitter-Base Voltage (VEBO): 6V
  • Collector Current (IC): 500mA
  • Power Dissipation (PD): 625mW
  • Transition Frequency (ft): 100MHz

Detailed Pin Configuration

The MPSA77RLRA has three pins: collector, base, and emitter. The pinout configuration is as follows: 1. Collector (C) 2. Base (B) 3. Emitter (E)

Functional Features

  • High current gain allows for small base current to control larger collector current.
  • Low noise makes it suitable for audio applications.
  • Medium power dissipation enables it to handle moderate power levels.

Advantages

  • Low noise performance
  • High current gain
  • Versatile applications in amplification and switching circuits

Disadvantages

  • Limited power dissipation capability compared to higher-power transistors
  • Moderate voltage and current ratings restrict its use in high-power applications

Working Principles

The MPSA77RLRA operates based on the principles of amplification and control of current flow. When a small current is applied to the base terminal, it controls a larger current flow between the collector and emitter terminals, allowing for signal amplification or switching functions.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The MPSA77RLRA is widely used in the following applications: - Audio amplifiers - Signal amplification in sensor circuits - Switching circuits in electronic devices

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

Some alternative models to the MPSA77RLRA include: - BC547 - 2N3904 - 2N2222 - BC337

In conclusion, the MPSA77RLRA is a versatile bipolar junction transistor with low noise, high current gain, and medium power dissipation characteristics. Its applications range from audio amplifiers to signal amplification and switching circuits in various electronic devices.

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10 domande e risposte comuni relative all'applicazione di MPSA77RLRA nelle soluzioni tecniche

  1. What is MPSA77RLRA?

    • MPSA77RLRA is a high voltage NPN bipolar junction transistor (BJT) commonly used in electronic circuits for amplification and switching applications.

  2. What are the key specifications of MPSA77RLRA?

    • The key specifications include a collector-emitter voltage (VCEO) of 300V, a collector current (IC) of 500mA, and a power dissipation (PD) of 625mW.

  3. How can MPSA77RLRA be used in amplifier circuits?

    • MPSA77RLRA can be used as a preamplifier or driver stage in audio amplifiers, providing high voltage and moderate current amplification.

  4. In what types of switching applications is MPSA77RLRA commonly used?

    • MPSA77RLRA is often used in high voltage switching applications such as relay drivers, motor control, and high voltage LED drivers.

  5. What are the typical operating conditions for MPSA77RLRA?

    • The typical operating conditions include a collector current (IC) of 100mA, a collector-emitter voltage (VCE) of 10V, and a base current (IB) of 10mA.

  6. Can MPSA77RLRA be used in low power applications?

    • While MPSA77RLRA is capable of handling high voltages, it can also be used in low power applications where its high voltage rating is advantageous.

  7. What are the recommended thermal considerations for MPSA77RLRA?

    • It is important to ensure proper heat sinking and thermal management to keep the junction temperature within safe limits, especially when operating at high currents.

  8. Are there any common alternative transistors to MPSA77RLRA?

    • Some common alternatives include MPSA92RLRA and MPSA42RLRA, which have similar characteristics and can be used as substitutes in many applications.

  9. What are the typical failure modes of MPSA77RLRA?

    • Common failure modes include thermal runaway due to inadequate heat dissipation, overvoltage breakdown, and excessive current leading to junction damage.

  10. Where can I find detailed application notes and circuit examples for using MPSA77RLRA?

    • Detailed application notes and circuit examples can be found in the datasheet provided by the manufacturer, as well as in technical reference books and online resources dedicated to transistor applications.